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Bald eagle taking flight in Alaska's forest

Top 9 Things to Do in Alaska

Explore the top 9 things to do in Alaska while cruising. Learn about the must-see tourist attractions and excursions in Fairbanks, Anchorage, Juneau, and more.

There are things to do in Alaska that you cannot do anywhere else, from landing on a glacier to watching wildlife thrive in the wild. Helicopter onto a glacier. Spend a day pulling in Alaskan king crab or watching grizzlies snap fish from a river. Ride along a cliff in an old-fashioned railcar. Sit on a deck and soak in the arctic air.

Of course, any list of the top things to do in Alaska is subjective, from adrenaline-filled adventures to peaceful moments in nature. Wherever your journey takes you across this beautiful state, the best way to visit is on board an Alaska cruise with Holland America Line, where the stress of travel planning is handled for you.

Key Takeaways

  • Alaska offers rare up-close access to glaciers, including iconic sites like Glacier Bay, Tracy Arm Fjord, and the Juneau Icefield.
  • Fishing in Alaska stands apart for its world-class species, competitive sportfishing, and unique experiences like Bering Sea crabbing.
  • Alaska’s national parks, including Denali, Glacier Bay, and Kenai Fjords, showcase unmatched wildlife, mountains, and icy seascapes.
  • Flightseeing and rail travel provide dramatic, otherwise unreachable views of Alaska’s remote backcountry.
Catamaran and view of Hubbard Glacier seen on Alaska cruise excursion

1. Get Close to Alaska Glaciers

Glacier viewing is a highlight of any Alaska trip, offering a rare look at ancient rivers of ice that shape the landscape. Holland America Alaska cruises feature more access to Glacier Bay National Park than any other cruise line, with eight tidewater glaciers and onboard experts. Tracy Arm Fjord delivers dramatic calving from the twin Sawyer Glaciers, while Hubbard, Harvard and Mendenhall remain favorites. For a thrilling perspective, soar over the Juneau Icefield by floatplane or even dog sled on a glacier.
Three people fishing on a boat with a cruise ship in the background.

2. Go on an Epic Alaska Fishing Trip

Fishing is one of the best things to do in Alaska because it can be an exhilarating adventure or a meditative excursion in nature. Sure, you can fish in a lot of places across the U.S., but there’s nothing like Alaska fishing trips. The sheer variety of species and sportfishing competition make it a must-do, even for experienced fishers. Reel in Alaskan halibut. Go crabbing “Deadliest Catch” style, on the Bering Sea Crab Fishermen’s Tour, or fly-fish a mountain stream for salmon and trout.

Don’t go home without your catch. Custom packing and shipping are available. Sometimes a chef will prepare it for you and serve it alongside tasty sides, such as warm sourdough bread. It's simple and easy for beginners to cast into world-renowned waters with Alaska cruise fishing excursions.

3. Get Up Close to Wildlife

When it comes to wildlife, few places rival Alaska. Its glacial waters and temperate rainforests are home to porpoises, humpback whales, belugas, and all three types of orcas. Whale-watching tours offer unforgettable close-up encounters, and with rare luck, you may even spot a blue whale in late summer. Kenai Fjords and Prince William Sound are prime viewing areas. For land wildlife, venture into Denali National Park on a Tundra Wilderness Tour to see grizzlies, mountain goats and other iconic Alaskan species in their natural habitat.
train taking cruisers to Denali National Park on and Alaska Cruisetour

4. Ride the Alaska Rails

Take a train trip from city to city and enjoy dining and sweeping backcountry views from a posh railcar. Alaska train rides reveal landscapes not visible from the highway. Holland America Line Alaska land and sea cruisetours include a trip from Anchorage to Denali National Park on the McKinley Explorer®. Find out more about Alaska railroad trips, one of the most romantic things to do in Alaska.

5. National Parks

Alaska’s national parks immerse you in raw wilderness. Denali features vast tundra and North America’s tallest peak, while Glacier Bay stuns with towering glaciers and thunderous calving. Kenai Fjords adds a dramatic coastal edge with rugged cliffs, waterfalls, and icy fjords.

6. Alaska Dog Sledding

Dog sledding offers a thrilling taste of Alaska’s outdoor spirit. Many tours begin with a helicopter ride over glaciers before landing on pristine snow. You’ll glide across silent wilderness, meet mushers, and may even cuddle sled-dog puppies along the way.

7. Alaska Native Heritage Center

Discover Alaska Native cultures at this 26-acre landmark celebrating the state’s eleven major cultural groups. Interactive exhibits, films, and life-sized traditional dwellings showcase historic and living traditions. Guests can also sample modern Akutaq for a complete cultural experience.
Two hikers on a bridge looking at a port in Alaska.

8. Hikes

Alaska hiking delivers a powerful mix of breathtaking landscapes and outdoor adventure. Near Juneau, the Mt. Roberts Alpine Loop rewards you with sweeping valley and fjord views after a quick tram ride, while the paved Photo Point Trail reveals the icy splendor of Mendenhall Glacier just minutes from town.

In Ketchikan, the rugged Deer Mountain Trail climbs steeply through rainforest to peaks overlooking the Tongass Narrows. And for a hike steeped in history and wilderness, the Chilkoot Trail near Skagway traverses forests, mountains, and old-gold-rush terrain en route to glacial vistas. Farther inland, Denali National Park offers remote hiking on trails like Savage Alpine or Triple Lakes — where alpine tundra, rugged ridgelines and wildlife define wilderness.

A blue and white seaplane with pontoons flying over a forested area and a body of water.

9. Flightseeing

Flightseeing tours give you a dramatic aerial view of Alaska’s wild beauty. From the Chugach Mountains to the Alaska Range and the 40-mile-long Ruth Glacier, small-plane tours reveal remote terrain and sweeping mountain scenery. If you want the ultimate window seat to the wilderness, flightseeing is hard (if not impossible) to beat.
Holland America ship cruising teal water below snow‑capped mountains and floating ice.

Experience Alaska with Holland America

From towering glaciers and golden auroras to wildlife encounters, cultural discoveries, and once-in-a-lifetime adventures by land, sea and air, there are endless things to do in Alaska that deliver unforgettable moments. Whether you crave rugged wilderness, rich heritage, or pure exhilaration, these experiences showcase the very best Alaska has to offer. All that’s left is to choose your adventure from our vast selection of cruise itineraries and let Alaska do the rest.

FAQs

What activities can people do in Alaska?

In Alaska, people can explore majestic glaciers, go fishing, spot wildlife, ride scenic railways, visit national parks, and experience dog sledding. Travelers can also hike dramatic trails, take flightseeing tours over remote wilderness, and learn about Indigenous culture at Alaska Native heritage sites.

What are must-visit places in Alaska?

Must-visit places in Alaska include Denali National Park, Kenai Fjords National Park, Katmai National Park, Mendenhall Glacier, Chugach State Park, and Resurrection Bay for iconic landscapes and wildlife. Top cities to explore are Anchorage, Juneau, Sitka, and Fairbanks, each offering access to culture, history, and nearby natural wonders.

What are the Big 5 in Alaska?

The Big 5 animals in Alaska are grizzly bears, moose, caribou, Dall sheep, and gray wolves. These iconic species represent Alaska’s most sought-after wildlife sightings across its tundra, mountains, and forests. Make the challenge of spotting them all a priority on your list of things to do in Alaska.

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